Papilloma or warts is the most common disease. The presence of enlargement on the skin is noted in 80% of the population. This defect is caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). Neoplasms can occur on any part of the body. Is: on the neck, hands, face, external genitals as well as internal intestinal organs. However, at first glance, these dangerous neoplasms cannot fall into malignant structures and cause melanoma - skin cancer.
Papillomas are formed from the mucous membranes of the superficial skin epithelium (warts) and internal organs (mucosa). They may be of various shapes, for example, round or clavate, mostly towing above the skin and having a distinctive color. Each wart has the same type of structure: connective tissue (collagen and elastin, in the structure of loose fibrous tissue, a base that gives elasticity to the stroma skeleton), and blood capillaries located at the center of the wart.
Why small papillomas appear on the body
The only cause of any growth on the body is HPV damage due to a weakened immune system. There are approximately 120 known types of viruses. Infection is most often followed by a postponed inflammatory process. The viral activity of HPV is related to the immune status and human body. Depends on individual feedback.
Minor damage to skin areas, various microtrauma, violation of epidermal barrier allows the virus to penetrate into the upper layers of the skin. This virus is not transmitted along the bloodstream, but is located directly in the dermis. Therefore, incubationThe duration is not less than 3 and does not exceed 5 months. It progresses with latent symptoms. There will be noticeable clinical changes after only 5 months. Double DNA helix, which is a part of it, immune response orEven after clinical treatment, the residue of the disease is ensured, as single DNA is maintained in the cells of the epidermis.
There are four main causes of virus infection:
- Contact and domestic causes - physical contact (handshake) with the carrier of this virus, as well as the use of the patient's personal hygiene items.
- Suppressive action of normal and local immune system due to current inflammatory process or constant stress.
- from mother to child (anizonal warts). There is a high risk of relocation and progression at birth and a large area of delivery.
- Sexual contact with a patient with HPV in 50% of cases.
<-zxp>ranks first in terms of the number of infection cases by the contact-home route. Hands are the most exposed and unprotected part of the body. Therefore, small papillomas often appear on the hands.
Papillomas are classified according to several morphological classifications.
by size, difference: small and large papillomas.
Warts are shaped:
- simple- localized on the free belt of the upper extremities: the sedimentary surface of the hand, the phalanx of the fingers, the elbow of the hand, the roundness of the hand. They are circular.
- Simple- found throughout the body, more often located on the neck and arms. They have the appearance of a gray bubble that rises above the skin.
- pointed- looks like a cocks. They are small and white in appearance, club shaped.
- Seborrheic keratosesare age-related warts. Keratinus is not carrying a pathogenic character due to a different origin.
- Spinesare the toughest and toughest. Often larger and higher above the skin.
Depending on location: floor (hands and feet), flat (papilloma on body), simple (hand), butcher's warts (on the surface of the foot floor).
The etiology of warts: congenital and acquired.
Most often, small papillomas can appear among patients. And it is this type that is capable of forming groups.
what is the risk of small papillomas
The risk of small papillomas is that they are rarely visible on the body and may appear unexpectedly. This increases the risk of contraction of HPV.
If you have small warts after skin contact, be sure to go to a dermatologist. A highly specialized doctor will be able to differentiate the type of papilloma and the duration of its existenceWill serve as the basis for determining.
Don't rip, don't try to get rid of small papillomas on yourself, and even with the help of folk methods. You can do yourself a job! Since there is a risk of degeneration in oncology in benign neoplasm, the resulting increase in the clinic should be removed.
Some types of human papillomaviruses are highly oncogenic. And they can provoke the formation of polyps of internal organs, not only skin cancer (melanoma), but also cervical cancer (in women) and anal ring (in men). .
Papillomas at places in the body where friction increases or their damage must be removed immediately! To avoid pathology.
how to remove small papilloma using different methods
Since this defect occurs more frequently in women than in men, removal of warts is initiated by most patients. Even without any apparent reason. How to remove papilloma on the body?
Drug Type:
- Use of drugs that affect the immune system. Immunomodulators and immunocorrectors, immunostimulants and other drugs that are immunotropic, enhance the immune response and normalize a specific impaired link to the immune system.
- use of intramuscular injection and rectal suppository with antiviral effects in combination with vitamins.
- The drugs are prescribed to enhance the immune response, stimulating the production of their own interferon.
- Use of herbal medicine for general strengthening of the body.
Surgical type of treatment:
- Surgical excisionis the first method of papilloma removal. It is common among other types. Massaging is done with all underlying tissues. The effectiveness of this method is 65%. , And the entire relay is about 30%. One side effect of surgical excision is scarring. This technique is used to remove localized papillomas at the lower extremities.
- Chemical coagulation- Burning warts with chemicals. Used 95% silver nitrate, 17% salicylic acid and cantharidin. The most powerful is cantharidin. penetrating the lower layers of the skin and destroying wartsA long and expensive method. The efficiency of this technique is about 80%.
Ways to remove very small papillomas
How to remove "very small" papilloma? In modern clinics, there are a large number of techniques to remove small warts without cosmetic defects.
If you intend to get rid of annoying growths on your body quickly and effectively, here are some of the best techniques to overcome very small growths:
- cryotherapy.Freezing with liquid nitrogen. The fastest and cheapest technique will not take more than 15 minutes. Recommended to remove papilloma located on the face and neck.
- laser destruction method.There are many types of lasers. The most popular is the carbon dioxide laser. Final treatment comes 7 days after surgery. Recommended for hard-to-reach warts.
- Photodynamic therapy for warts.Operated using long wavelengths of light. The most effective method (95%), the build-up will be easily removed and there will be no trace.
small growth prevention
Preventing disease is always easier than cure! Let this slogan be the credit of life. In preventing the appearance of papilloma, it is important to lead a healthy lifestyle. Renounce bad habits (smoking) for your health! Strengthen the immune system if necessary and start treatment on time. Relieve stress and get more rest. Try to eat right, get enough sleep and spend time outside. Monitor your health, visit the clinic every yearAnd do regular checkups. If you suspect HPV or papilloma, contact your doctor immediately. Follow the rules of Roktham and you will not care for any disease.